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	<title>Education and Liberty &#187; Uncategorized</title>
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		<title>Schools Arresting and Charging Children as Young as Six? What about rights?</title>
		<link>http://educationandliberty.com/2012/01/16/schools-arresting-and-charging/</link>
		<comments>http://educationandliberty.com/2012/01/16/schools-arresting-and-charging/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2012 01:49:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://educationandliberty.com/?p=393</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;"></p> <p style="text-align: left;">There are some stories that make me yell out in frustration. Frustration at the lack of respect for the nature of a child. Frustration at growing militarization and criminalization of behavior. Frustration at the abuse of children and adolescents by the society who is supposed to protect them.</p> <p>My own, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;"><img class="aligncenter" title="Children in Jail" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_206Vk7BcsTg/TNHK0ykhhCI/AAAAAAAACRo/nh-bWX--0Rc/s1600/Kids+-+Jail+Cell.jpg" alt="" width="450" height="284" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">There are some stories that make me yell out in frustration. Frustration at the lack of respect for the nature of a child. Frustration at growing militarization and criminalization of behavior. Frustration at the abuse of children and adolescents by the society who is supposed to protect them.</p>
<p>My own, very direct, work with adolescents makes the recent<a title="The US schools with their own police" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jan/09/texas-police-schools"> Guardian UK story</a>, &#8220;The US schools with their own police&#8221; that much more frustrating. The subtitle tells you the angle of the story, &#8220;More and more US schools have police patrolling the corridors. Pupils are being arrested for throwing paper planes and failing to pick up crumbs from the canteen floor. Why is the state criminalising normal childhood behaviour?&#8221; and it is very well done. My question is: How did it become socially acceptable for an adult cause a uniformed and armed police man to arrest and charge a young child with disorderly conduct.</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;several districts ticketed a six-year-old at least once in the last five years&#8221;.</p></blockquote>
<p>I have so many questions about the violation of children&#8217;s rights in these cases&#8230; legal friends? rights/ethics/philosophy friends? help?</p>
<ul>
<li>A child is, by law, not allowed to earn wages. By fining them with a monetary charge, you are requiring them to procure funds that are illegal for them to trade for. Did I miss something?</li>
<li>Compulsory education laws in Texas require attendance until the age of 16, the law requires these children to be in these environment, or risk legal charges brought against them. The parents and children have no recourse for the charges. They are not part of the conversation that determines what the punishable offenses are, nor are they authorized to petition once the charges have been made. Isn&#8217;t this lack of representation a problem? The school board is an elected body (mostly), but they do not make the rules for offenses in the schools, I believe those are decided upon by the principles and superintendents, who are appointed, not elected. Legal friends, can you help me understand this?</li>
</ul>
<p>I have written about the<a href="http://educationandliberty.com/2010/05/06/zero-tolerance-asthinking/"> tragedy of zero-tolerance before </a>and I encourage you to read <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jan/09/texas-police-schools">this Guardian article in its entirety</a>. Then ask yourself:</p>
<blockquote><p>What are we teaching these children? What norms are we acculturating them to? What society are we preparing them for?</p></blockquote>
<p>P.S. Here is an response to the article discussing the possible profit motive for these actions. It is useful to ask what the incentives for these kinds of decisions might be.</p>
<p><a href="http://youtu.be/L-39GhipPDE">Texas Schools Have Police Arresting Kids-The Young Turks</a></p>
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		<title>Libertarian Essays by Women&#8230;so Far</title>
		<link>http://educationandliberty.com/2011/05/23/libertarian-essays-by-women-so-far/</link>
		<comments>http://educationandliberty.com/2011/05/23/libertarian-essays-by-women-so-far/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2011 22:49:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://educationandliberty.com/?p=377</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://educationandliberty.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Liberty-Ladies-Image.jpg"></a>Here is the updated version&#8230; and it still needs work. (Look at my <a href="http://educationandliberty.com/2011/05/20/a-womens-liberty-reader-call-for-content-2/">original post </a>for more info on the project.)</p> <p>A Women&#8217;s Liberty Reader Essay Selections</p> <p>Women&#8217;s Rights</p> Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat Condorcet, <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/31550/31550-h/31550-h.htm">The First Essay on the Political Rights of Women, 1789</a> <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/31550/31550-h/31550-h.htm"></a>Mary Wollstonecraft,&#8221;The Subjugation of Women&#8221;,  <a href="https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1794/785/vindication.pdf?sequence=1">A Vindication of the Rights [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://educationandliberty.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Liberty-Ladies-Image.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-382" title="Liberty Ladies Image" src="http://educationandliberty.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Liberty-Ladies-Image-300x231.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="231" /></a>Here is the updated version&#8230; and it still needs work. (Look at my <a href="http://educationandliberty.com/2011/05/20/a-womens-liberty-reader-call-for-content-2/">original post </a>for more info on the project.)</p>
<p><em><strong>A Women&#8217;s Liberty Reader Essay Selections</strong></em></p>
<p><strong>Women&#8217;s Rights</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><em>Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat Condorcet, <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/31550/31550-h/31550-h.htm">The First Essay on the Political Rights of Women, 1789</a></em></li>
<li><em><a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/31550/31550-h/31550-h.htm"></a>Mary Wollstonecraft</em>,&#8221;The Subjugation of Women&#8221;,  <a href="https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1794/785/vindication.pdf?sequence=1">A Vindication of the Rights of Woman</a></li>
<li>Angelina Grimke, Rights and Responsibilities of Women<em> </em>(<a href="http://www.libertarianism.org/toc2.html">Boaz&#8217;s Libertarian Reader</a>)</li>
<li>Sarah Grimke, <a href="http://www.shoreregional.org/1870101211133019700/lib/1870101211133019700/Grimke_-_Letters.pdf">Woman as a Moral Being</a>,<em> (also in <a href="http://www.libertarianism.org/toc2.html">Boaz&#8217;s Libertarian Reader</a>)</em></li>
<li>Emma Goldman <a href="http://womenshistory.about.com/library/etext/bl_eg_an9_woman_suffrage.htm">Women Suffrag</a>e</li>
<li><a href="http://www.lewrockwell.com/orig/epstein2.html">Zora Neale Hursto</a>n <em>(People keep mentioning that she belongs in this category any essay suggestions?)</em></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Individualist Feminism</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Claire Morgan, <a href="http://www.reasonpapers.com/pdf/20/rp_20_7.pdf">Feminism and Individualism</a></li>
<li>Wendy McElroy,<a href="http://www.wendymcelroy.com/plugins/content/content.php?content.153"> Introductory Essay to Individualist Feminism of the 19th Century</a></li>
<li>Wendy McElroy, <a href="http://www.wendymcelroy.com/plugins/content/content.php?content.72">Mises Legacy to Feminism</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Children&#8217;s Rights</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.webster.edu/~woolflm/montessori.html">Maria Montessori</a>, What are the rights of Children?,<a href="http://www.webster.edu/~woolflm/montessori.html">i</a>, <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=V2mdAAAAMAAJ&amp;dq=montessori%20%22rights%20of%20children%22&amp;pg=PA11#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">Advanced Montessori Method, Vol 1.</a>, p11.</li>
<li>Karen  I.  Vaughn, <a href="http://www.reasonpapers.com/pdf/18/rp_18_16.pdf">Who owns the Children?</a></li>
<li>Sarah Fitz-Claridge, <a href="http://www.fitz-claridge.com/node/10">Taking Children Seriously &amp; the Future of Liberty</a></li>
<li>Sarah Fitz-Claridge (with commentary by Lawrence White), <a href="http://www.takingchildrenseriously.com/childrens_rights_and_the_law">Children&#8217;s Rights and the Law</a></li>
<li>Murray Rothbard, <a href="http://mises.org/daily/2568">Children and Rights</a> (I know he is not a she, but I thought this essay was worthy of consideration.)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Economic &amp; Social Theory</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.thefreemanonline.org/departments/perspective/perspective-a-salute-to-bettina-bien-greaves/">Bettina Bein Graves</a>, <em>(essay?)</em></li>
<li>Jane Jacobs, (<em>is she considered a libertarian?)</em></li>
<li>Emily Chamlee Wright</li>
<li><em>(this is the section that I need the most help with!)</em></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Philosophy of Freedom</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.cato.org/special/threewomen/paterson.html">Isabel Paterson</a>, &#8221;<a href="http://mises.org/daily/2739">The Humanitarian with the Guillotine</a>&#8220;, The God of the Machine</li>
<li>Rose Wilder Lane, <a href="http://tmh.floonet.net/articles/lane.html">Give Me Liberty</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.vpostrel.com/index.html">Virginia Postrel</a>, <a href="http://reason.com/archives/1999/11/01/after-socialism">&#8220;After Socialism&#8221;</a></li>
<li>Virginia Postrel, &#8220;The Green Road to Serfdom,&#8221; Reason, 1990 <em>(Anybody have a digital copy?)</em></li>
<li>Mary Ruwart, (<em>essay?)</em></li>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayn_Rand">Ayn Rand</a>, <a href="http://fare.tunes.org/liberty/library/toptt.html">The Only Path to Tomorrow</a></li>
<li>Ayn Rand, <a href="http://www.aynrand.org/site/PageServer?pagename=arc_ayn_rand_the_nature_of_government">The Nature of Government</a></li>
<li>Ayn Rand, <a href="http://fare.tunes.org/liberty/library/pwni.html">Philosophy: Who Needs It</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Keep it coming!</p>
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		<title>A Women&#8217;s Liberty Reader-Call for content!</title>
		<link>http://educationandliberty.com/2011/05/20/a-womens-liberty-reader-call-for-content-2/</link>
		<comments>http://educationandliberty.com/2011/05/20/a-womens-liberty-reader-call-for-content-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 May 2011 23:35:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://educationandliberty.com/?p=354</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>As I was trying to find readings for a summer study group on women in liberty/individualist feminism I realized that (to the best of my internet research ability) no reader or even listing of the best libertarian works written by women has been compiled. So I thought I might try to access the vast local [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright" title="Liberty Ladies" src="http://www.sonofthesouth.net/Thomas_Nast/Lady_Liberty.jpg" alt="" width="350" height="505" />As I was trying to find readings for a summer study group on women in liberty/individualist feminism I realized that (to the best of my internet research ability) no reader or even listing of the best libertarian works written by women has been compiled. So I thought I might try to access the vast local knowledge of the readers of this blog. Lets put one together!</p>
<p>Ideally this will be a list of the best essays by or about women and libertarian ideas. I am familiar with the works of <a href="http://www.thefreemanonline.org/featured/rose-wilder-lane-isabel-paterson-and-ayn-rand-three-women-who-inspired-the-modern-libertarian-movement/">the three furies:</a> Ayn Rand, Rose Wilder Lane, and Isabel Patterson. I am also familiar with the honorary fourth: <a href="http://www.zimbio.com/Libertarianism/articles/95/Zora+Hurston+Fourth+Libertarian+Chick">Zora Neal Hurston</a>. I found <a href="http://chelm.freeyellow.com/women_index.html">this</a> great list to start the research, but it is biographical information, not essays. The Online Library of Liberty has a <a href="http://oll.libertyfund.org/?option=com_staticxt&amp;staticfile=show.php%3Fcollection=2&amp;Itemid=28">l</a><a href="http://oll.libertyfund.org/?option=com_staticxt&amp;staticfile=show.php%3Fcollection=2&amp;Itemid=28">ist of Women Authors on Liberty </a>which is a good start, but gives no description of the works.  If anyone knows if these are worth the time, comment and I&#8217;ll include it in the list.</p>
<p>Ideally the readings would be ones that are available online already so they can be easily accessed by all.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Here are the chapters and readings I have come up with so far: (If you know of something I haven&#8217;t included, let me know! If you think something shouldn&#8217;t be on this list please tell me why.)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Women&#8217;s Rights</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><em><span style="font-style: normal;">Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat Condorcet, <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/31550/31550-h/31550-h.htm">The First Essay on the Political Rights of Women, 1789</a></span></em></li>
<li><em><span style="font-style: normal;"><a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/31550/31550-h/31550-h.htm"></a></span>Mary Wollstonecraft</em>,&#8221;The Subjugation of Women&#8221;,  <a href="https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1794/785/vindication.pdf?sequence=1">A Vindication of the Rights of Woman</a></li>
<li>Angelina Grimke, Rights and Responsibilities of Women<em> </em>(<a href="http://www.libertarianism.org/toc2.html">Boaz&#8217;s Libertarian Reader</a>)</li>
<li>Sarah Grimke, <a href="http://www.shoreregional.org/1870101211133019700/lib/1870101211133019700/Grimke_-_Letters.pdf">Woman as a Moral Being</a>,<em> (also in <a href="http://www.libertarianism.org/toc2.html">Boaz&#8217;s Libertarian Reader</a>)</em></li>
<li>Emma Goldman <a href="http://womenshistory.about.com/library/etext/bl_eg_an9_woman_suffrage.htm">Women Suffrag</a>e</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Individualist Feminism</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Claire Morgan, <a href="http://www.reasonpapers.com/pdf/20/rp_20_7.pdf">Feminism and Individualism</a></li>
<li>Wendy McElroy,<a href="http://www.wendymcelroy.com/plugins/content/content.php?content.153"> Introductory Essay to Individualist Feminism of the 19th Century</a></li>
<li>Wendy McElroy, <a href="http://www.wendymcelroy.com/plugins/content/content.php?content.72">Mises Legacy to Feminism</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Children&#8217;s Rights</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.webster.edu/~woolflm/montessori.html">Maria Montessori</a>, What are the rights of Children?,<a href="http://www.webster.edu/~woolflm/montessori.html">i</a>, <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=V2mdAAAAMAAJ&amp;dq=montessori%20%22rights%20of%20children%22&amp;pg=PA11#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">Advanced Montessori Method, Vol 1.</a>, p11.</li>
<li>Karen  I.  Vaughn, <a href="http://www.reasonpapers.com/pdf/18/rp_18_16.pdf">Who owns the Children?</a></li>
<li>Sarah Fitz-Claridge, <a href="http://www.fitz-claridge.com/node/10">Taking Children Seriously &amp; the Future of Liberty</a></li>
<li>Sarah Fitz-Claridge (with commentary by Lawrence White), <a href="http://www.takingchildrenseriously.com/childrens_rights_and_the_law">Children&#8217;s Rights and the Law</a></li>
<li>Murray Rothbard, <a href="http://mises.org/daily/2568">Children and Rights</a> (I know he is not a she, but I thought this essay was worthy of consideration.)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Economic &amp; Social Theory</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.thefreemanonline.org/departments/perspective/perspective-a-salute-to-bettina-bien-greaves/">Bettina Bein Graves</a>, (essay?)</li>
<li>Jane Jacobs, (is she considered a libertarian?)</li>
<li>Emily Chamlee Wright</li>
<li>(this is the section that I need the most help with!)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Philosophy of Freedom</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.cato.org/special/threewomen/paterson.html">Isabel Paterson</a>, &#8221;<a href="http://mises.org/daily/2739">The Humanitarian with the Guillotine</a>&#8220;, The God of the Machine</li>
<li>Rose Wilder Lane, <a href="http://tmh.floonet.net/articles/lane.html">Give Me Liberty</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.vpostrel.com/index.html">Virginia Postrel</a>, <a href="http://reason.com/archives/1999/11/01/after-socialism">&#8220;After Socialism&#8221;</a></li>
<li>Mary Ruwart, (essay?)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong><br />
</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Technology, America&#8217;s Opportunity</title>
		<link>http://educationandliberty.com/2010/03/25/technology-americas-opportunity/</link>
		<comments>http://educationandliberty.com/2010/03/25/technology-americas-opportunity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Mar 2010 04:27:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://educationandliberty.com/?p=282</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>I ran across a piece of news-gossip about the iPad recently that I thought was interesting. The story is that Apple&#8217;s iPad iBooks store will carry the entire Gutenberg Project for free download.  {<a href="http://appadvice.com/appnn/2010/03/exclusive-ipad-ibooks-features-gutenberg-project-library/">Story found here</a>} For those of you who don&#8217;t know what <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Main_Page">Gutenberg Project</a> it is a user-content-generated website that has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I ran across a piece of news-gossip about the iPad recently that I thought was interesting. The story is that Apple&#8217;s iPad iBooks store will carry the entire Gutenberg Project for free download.  {<a href="http://appadvice.com/appnn/2010/03/exclusive-ipad-ibooks-features-gutenberg-project-library/">Story found here</a>} For those of you who don&#8217;t know what <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Main_Page">Gutenberg Project</a> it is a user-content-generated website that has over 30,000 electronic books for free download, essentially anything of note that is public domain has been converted and entered into their database.  All of these books will now be part of the Apple catalog. That is awesome.</p>
<p>I am fascinated by technology. I love the fact that I am a participant and observer of one of the greatest ages in human history: The Technology Age.</p>
<p>The potential {and the actual} is pretty fantastic. I see technology as the freedom of information, the opportunity for collaboration, cooperation, competition&#8230; as almost instant market feedback, as crowd-sourcing, technology taps the infinite resources of local knowledge and leverages it to be useful to millions.</p>
<p>The educational opportunities are what fascinate me the most, and I will be posting more about it.  I have been reading an amazing book on the history of self education entitled <em>T<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Pursuit-Knowledge-Under-Difficulties-Self-Improvement/dp/0804726809">he Pursuit of Knowledge Under Difficulties: From Self-Improvement to Adult Education in America</a>, 1750-1990 </em>by Joseph Kett. My interest in liberal arts education dovetails with my research in mutual aid societies in this book.  For hundreds of years Americans have been hungry for ways to improve themselves, for ways to create micro-communities of learners. Technology is making that more and more possible. <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Pursuit-Knowledge-Under-Difficulties-Self-Improvement/dp/0804726809">Wikipedia</a>, <a href="http://www.about.com/">About.com</a>, <a href="http://www.suite101.com/">Suite101</a>, <a href="http://www.instructables.com/">Instructables</a> and countless blogs are the modern versions of yesteryears literary societies, the cultural sources of self improvement.</p>
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		<title>Apologies and Update</title>
		<link>http://educationandliberty.com/2010/01/25/apologies-and-update/</link>
		<comments>http://educationandliberty.com/2010/01/25/apologies-and-update/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jan 2010 23:21:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://educationandliberty.com/?p=271</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Dear Readers,</p> <p>I know we haven’t posted in a while, our apologies. We are considering a relaunch of the site and we appreciate your patience. We hope the new site will have social media aspects that allow for this conversation to continue in a more fluid way.</p> <p>We are currently looking for co-writers on this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear Readers,</p>
<p>I know we haven’t posted in a while, our apologies. We are considering a relaunch of the site and we appreciate your patience. We hope the new site will have social media aspects that allow for this conversation to continue in a more fluid way.</p>
<p>We are currently looking for co-writers on this blog as we look to re-launch! Please let us know if you are interested, what your interest in the subject of education and liberty is and your qualifications.</p>
<p>We will be posting more regularly in the upcoming months and will give you word of our new re-launch as soon as we have more information.</p>
<p>Thank you for your patience.</p>
<p>Warmest regards,</p>
<p>Rachel Davison &amp; Andrew Humphries.</p>
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		<title>Truth or Torture</title>
		<link>http://educationandliberty.com/2009/06/02/truth-or-torture/</link>
		<comments>http://educationandliberty.com/2009/06/02/truth-or-torture/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2009 19:32:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://educationandliberty.com/?p=262</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>A lot is being said about torture recently—but not enough. </p> <p>It is terrifying that so many are unconcerned about arrests without Habeas Corpus, military prisons, and torture. These activities don’t bring anyone more security.  In fact, they bring about a false sense of security while simultaneously making life more systematically dangerous for all.</p> <p>Arrest without [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A lot is being said about torture recently—but not enough. </p>
<p>It is terrifying that so many are unconcerned about arrests without Habeas Corpus, military prisons, and torture. These activities don’t bring anyone more security.  In fact, they bring about a false sense of security while simultaneously making life more systematically dangerous for all.</p>
<p>Arrest without Habeas Corpus is arrest without charge, without reasonable evidence for being detained, without having a definite, reasonable time set for a trial, without being able to confront the witnesses and evidence held against you, and without the principle that we should be treated as innocent until we are proven guilty.  Without the principle of Habeas Corpus, innocent people can be detained indefinitely.  Anyone can be locked away forever, for any reason without anyone else ever knowing about it.  Should this give us comfort?</p>
<p>Men are not angels.  They are neither unconditionally kind nor omniscient.  When we are treated as guilty before we are proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, we are all at risk from the suspicion, paranoia, prejudice or even malice of those in control of the coercive apparatus of government.    </p>
<p>The purpose of legal procedure is to protect the innocent from omnipotent government and to discover, at least beyond a reasonable doubt, what the truth of the matter is at hand.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/08/13/INGKFKDJHC1.DTL">In the modern world, military personnel are purposefully trained to have no sympathetic sentiments for the “enemy” and to follow the orders of authority uncritically</a>. In military prisons, where there aren’t strict procedures to determine guilt or innocence, and where everyone is presumed guilty, what mercy is there for anyone?  Human beings are objectified.  People are no longer seen as individuals but as objects, part of a collective—“the enemy”.  You don’t have to treat objects like people.</p>
<p>It is not surprising what has happened at <a href="http://original.antiwar.com/fisher/2009/04/27/us-bracing-for-new-prisoner-abuse-photos/">Abu Ghraib</a> and <a href="http://original.antiwar.com/scahill/2009/05/16/obama-thug-squad-brutalizing-prisoners-at-gitmo/">Guantanimo Bay</a>. </p>
<p>Torture is complete nonsense.  Torture is defended as a way of obtaining information to make us safe.  But the information gained from torture is worse than unreliable.  People will say what they need to say to stop the pain and fear of torture.  I say that information gained from torture is worse than unreliable because, not only is the information gained suspect, but leading questions of interrogators either through prejudice (pre-judgment), or malice will determine the content of the responses of the victims.  Torture does not tend to reveal truth, it tends to confirm the preconceptions of interrogators, interrogators who already think they know you’re guilty.   </p>
<p>Imagine if police officers could compel testimony from suspects.  We call them suspects because they are not yet convicts!  Police suspect many more people than actually commit crimes.  Sometimes they probably have strong hunches about who is guilty.  But if they weren’t constrained by tough rules of gathering evidence and making a case against someone to an impartial judge, they would stop at their hunches.  They could compel those they suspected of crimes to plead guilty to avoid pain. </p>
<p>This reasoning is embodied in our constitution in the protection in the 5<sup>th</sup> Amendment to the Constitution of the United which states: “[no person] shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law…”  The law could not be clearer than that. </p>
<p> We need to understand the principles of liberty and the principles of respectful communication in order to have security and in order for truth and justice to be served. </p>
<p>This video of Jesse Ventura illustrates these ideas very well:</p>
<p>[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6QR1S1bV3w0&amp;rel=0&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;hl=en&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1] </p>
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		<title>Hayek&#8217;s Birthday</title>
		<link>http://educationandliberty.com/2009/05/08/hayeks-birthday/</link>
		<comments>http://educationandliberty.com/2009/05/08/hayeks-birthday/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2009 13:28:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://educationandliberty.com/?p=245</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Today would have been the 110th birthday of F.A. Hayek.  He was one of the greatest minds of the past century.  This is what Steve Horwitz has to say over at <a href="http://austrianeconomists.typepad.com/weblog/2009/05/and-now-its-hayeks-110th-birthday.html">The Austrian Economists</a></p> <p> When future historians look back, they will recognize that the 20th Century was the &#8220;Century of Hayek&#8221; in terms [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today would have been the 110th birthday of F.A. Hayek.  He was one of the greatest minds of the past century.  This is what Steve Horwitz has to say over at <a href="http://austrianeconomists.typepad.com/weblog/2009/05/and-now-its-hayeks-110th-birthday.html">The Austrian Economists</a></p>
<blockquote><p>
When future historians look back, they will recognize that the 20th Century was the &#8220;Century of Hayek&#8221; in terms of who generated ideas that both influenced the course of events in that century and set the agenda for understanding the social world for years to come.</p></blockquote>
<p>Here are some links about him on the web:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cafehayek.com/hayek/2009/05/i-mark-this-110th-anniversary-of-the-birth-of-fa-hayek-with-this-quotation-from-his-1944-book-the-road-to-serfdom-its-the.html">Café Hayek</a> relays a quote from Hayek’s Road to Serfdom about “The Totalitarians in Our Midst.”</p>
<p><a href="http://hayekcenter.org/">Taking Hayek Seriously</a> has a link to some biographical info on Hayek’s youth.</p>
<p>Mario Rizzo writes A Personal Appreciation over at <a href="http://thinkmarkets.wordpress.com/2009/05/07/f-a-hayek-a-personal-appreciation/">Think Markets</a>.</p>
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		<title>Hello world!</title>
		<link>http://educationandliberty.com/2009/01/23/hello-world-2/</link>
		<comments>http://educationandliberty.com/2009/01/23/hello-world-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2009 04:27:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://educationandliberty.com/?p=330</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>About Education and Liberty</p> <p>The goal of Education and Liberty is to explore the connections among Socratic inquiry, classical liberalism, Montessori pedagogy and Austrian economics.</p> <p>We believe that there are two indispensable elements for unleashing the human potential.</p> <p>The first element is the need to consistently practice the highest respect and love for all individuals [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>About Education and Liberty</strong></p>
<p>The goal of Education and Liberty is to explore the connections among Socratic inquiry, classical liberalism, Montessori pedagogy and Austrian economics.</p>
<p>We believe that there are two indispensable elements for unleashing the human potential.</p>
<p>The first element is the need to consistently practice the highest respect and love for all individuals at every level of social interaction: in personal relationships, in management, in the classroom, and in civil society at large.  This implies the need for peace, non-violence, tolerance, freedom of thought and expression, the respect of what properly belongs to others, and the freedom of voluntary association.</p>
<p>The second indispensable element is an unswerving dedication to the search for what is beautiful, good, and true.  This search requires perseverance, creativity, humility, empathy, honesty with self and others, willingness to question and be questioned, and the attempt to articulate and give reasons for what we think and believe.</p>
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